javap(1) General Commands Manual javap(1) Name javap - The Java Class File Disassembler Disassembles class files. SYNOPSIS javap [ options ] classes DESCRIPTION The javap command disassembles one or more class files. Its output depends on the options used. If no options are used, javap prints out the package, protected, and public fields and methods of the classes passed to it. javap prints its output to stdout. options Command-line options. classes List of one or more classes (separated by spaces) to be processed for annotations (such as DocFooter.class). You may specify a class that can be found in the class path, by its file name (for example, /home/user/myproject/src/DocFooter.class), or with a URL (for example, file:///home/user/myproject/src/DocFooter.class). For example, compile the following class declaration: import java.awt.*; import java.applet.*; public class DocFooter extends Applet { String date; String email; public void init() { resize(500,100); date = getParameter("LAST_UPDATED"); email = getParameter("EMAIL"); } public void paint(Graphics g) { g.drawString(date + " by ",100, 15); g.drawString(email,290,15); } } The output from javap DocFooter.class yields: Compiled from "DocFooter.java" public class DocFooter extends java.applet.Applet { java.lang.String date; java.lang.String email; public DocFooter(); public void init(); public void paint(java.awt.Graphics); } The output from javap -c DocFooter.class yields: Compiled from "DocFooter.java" public class DocFooter extends java.applet.Applet { java.lang.String date; java.lang.String email; public DocFooter(); Code: 0: aload_0 1: invokespecial #1 // Method java/applet/Applet."<init>":()V 4: return public void init(); Code: 0: aload_0 1: sipush 500 4: bipush 100 6: invokevirtual #2 // Method resize:(II)V 9: aload_0 10: aload_0 11: ldc #3 // String LAST_UPDATED 13: invokevirtual #4 // Method getParameter:(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String; 16: putfield #5 // Field date:Ljava/lang/String; 19: aload_0 20: aload_0 21: ldc #6 // String EMAIL 23: invokevirtual #4 // Method getParameter:(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String; 26: putfield #7 // Field email:Ljava/lang/String; 29: return public void paint(java.awt.Graphics); Code: 0: aload_1 1: new #8 // class java/lang/StringBuilder 4: dup 5: invokespecial #9 // Method java/lang/StringBuilder."<init>":()V 8: aload_0 9: getfield #5 // Field date:Ljava/lang/String; 12: invokevirtual #10 // Method java/lang/StringBuilder.append:(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/StringBuilder; 15: ldc #11 // String by 17: invokevirtual #10 // Method java/lang/StringBuilder.append:(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/StringBuilder; 20: invokevirtual #12 // Method java/lang/StringBuilder.toString:()Ljava/lang/String; 23: bipush 100 25: bipush 15 27: invokevirtual #13 // Method java/awt/Graphics.drawString:(Ljava/lang/String;II)V 30: aload_1 31: aload_0 32: getfield #7 // Field email:Ljava/lang/String; 35: sipush 290 38: bipush 15 40: invokevirtual #13 // Method java/awt/Graphics.drawString:(Ljava/lang/String;II)V 43: return } OPTIONS -help --help -? Prints out help message for javap. -version Prints out version information. -l Prints out line and local variable tables. -public Shows only public classes and members. -protected Shows only protected and public classes and members. -package Shows only package, protected, and public classes and members. This is the default. -private -p Shows all classes and members. -Jflag Pass flag directly to the runtime system. Some examples: javap -J-version javap -J-Djava.security.manager -J-Djava.security.policy=MyPolicy MyClassName -s Prints internal type signatures. -sysinfo Shows system information (path, size, date, MD5 hash) of the class being processed. -constants Shows static final constants. -c Prints out disassembled code, i.e., the instructions that com- prise the Java bytecodes, for each of the methods in the class. These are documented in the Java Virtual Machine Specification @ http://java.sun.com/docs/books/vmspec/. -verbose Prints stack size, number of locals and args for methods. -classpath path Specifies the path javap uses to look up classes. Overrides the default or the CLASSPATH environment variable if it is set. -bootclasspath path Specifies path from which to load bootstrap classes. By default, the bootstrap classes are the classes implementing the core Java platform located in jre/lib/rt.jar and several other jar files. -extdirs dirs Overrides location at which installed extensions are searched for. The default location for extensions is the value of java.ext.dirs. SEE ALSO javac(1), java(1), jdb(1), javah(1), javadoc(1) 16 Mar 2012 javap(1) |