START TRANSACTION() SQL Commands START TRANSACTION() NAME START TRANSACTION - start a transaction block SYNOPSIS START TRANSACTION [ transaction_mode [, ...] ] where transaction_mode is one of: ISOLATION LEVEL { SERIALIZABLE | REPEATABLE READ | READ COMMITTED | READ UNCOMMITTED } READ WRITE | READ ONLY DESCRIPTION This command begins a new transaction block. If the isolation level or read/write mode is specified, the new transaction has those character- istics, as if SET TRANSACTION [set_transaction(7)] was executed. This is the same as the BEGIN [begin(7)] command. PARAMETERS Refer to SET TRANSACTION [set_transaction(7)] for information on the meaning of the parameters to this statement. COMPATIBILITY In the standard, it is not necessary to issue START TRANSACTION to start a transaction block: any SQL command implicitly begins a block. PostgreSQL's behavior can be seen as implicitly issuing a COMMIT after each command that does not follow START TRANSACTION (or BEGIN), and it is therefore often called ``autocommit''. Other relational database systems may offer an autocommit feature as a convenience. The SQL standard requires commas between successive transaction_modes, but for historical reasons PostgreSQL allows the commas to be omitted. See also the compatibility section of SET TRANSACTION [set_transac- tion(7)]. SEE ALSO BEGIN [begin(7)], COMMIT [commit(l)], ROLLBACK [rollback(l)], SAVEPOINT [savepoint(l)], SET TRANSACTION [set_transaction(l)] SQL - Language Statements 2010-12-14 START TRANSACTION() |